[晴れときどき英語のお勉強] 『英文法授業ノート』
062 時制の一致(Sequence of Tenses)
【解説】
【例文】
1 I think (that) she is very busy now.
(現在形)
2 I thought (that) she was bery busy then.
(過去形)
3 I know (that) he was a high scholl teacher.
(現在形・過去形)
4 I knew (that) he had been a high school teacher.
(過去形・過去完了形)
5 I don't think (that) it will rain tomorrow.
(現在形・未来形)
6 I didin't think (that) it would rain the next day.
(過去形・過去形)
7 We learned (that) the earth moves around the sun.
※時制の一致が適用されない「不変の真理・事実」⇒常に現在形
8 Everyone knows (that) the Heisei preriod started in 1989.
※時制の一致が適用されない「歴史上の事実」⇒常に過去形
9 He said (that) he leaves home at six every morning.
※時制の一致が適用されない「現在の習慣」⇒常に現在形
その他「仮定法」の文でも時制の一致は適用されない