101 代名詞(pronouns)④ 不定代名詞
[解説]
不特定の人やものを指す場合に使う代名詞
everything
everyone, everybody
something
someone
somebody
anything
anyone
anybody
nothing
no one
nobody
each other
one another 「お互いに」
※形容詞として名詞の前に置くことができるものが多い
all
each
most
some
any
none
both
either
neither
[例文]
1 All of the studens passed the exam.
None of the studens failed the exam.
Cf. Not all of the studens passed the exam. 部分否定
2 Each of the student has his/her own locker.
cf. Every student pass the exam. 単数扱い
each student 形容詞
3 We enjoyed talking with each otehr.
≒one another 代名詞
自動詞に続く前置詞が必要
「お互いに」(副)ではない
4 (It's) noe of your business.
≒Mind your own business.
5 It has nothing to do with me.
「それは私には全く関係のない事です」
※have ( ) to do with ~ 「~と関係がある」
nothing, little, something, much
6 Do you know where I can buy stamps? I need some.
7 I need some stamps. Do you have any?
8 A:"Which color do you want?" B:"Either wil do."
9 I trust both of them.
10 I don't trust either of them.
I trust neither of them.
not either = neither
